On trains, buses, and shared autos, expect close physical proximity, crowded boarding, and a more flexible sense of personal space than in many Western countries, so keep your belongings secure and be patient with delays or informal queuing. In cities, ride-hailing apps and prepaid taxis are common for comfort and clarity, while local trains,
auto-rickshaws, and
cycle rickshaws remain everyday transport, with women often preferring reserved compartments or seats on busy routes.