Swearing Etiquette in Philippines

Public swearing is generally frowned upon in the Philippines, especially in front of elders, in formal settings, or in mixed company, so keep your language restrained and avoid loud profanity in public. In casual peer groups people may swear more freely, but terms tied to religion or family are especially offensive, and in some areas a sharp outburst can be taken as disrespectful rather than just bad manners.